Universal Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions Volume 2: Proceedings of 4th UNI-TEAS 2025

This book presents high-quality, peer-reviewed papers from 4th International Conference on "Universal Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions" (UNI-TEAS 2025), jointly being organized by IES University, Bhopal, and Shree KKarni Universe College, Jaipur, in association with CSI Jaipur Chapter and Jaipur ACM Professional Chapter during February 1-4, 2025. The book is a collection of innovative ideas from researchers, scientists, academicians, industry professionals, and students. The book covers a variety of topics, such as expert applications and artificial intelligence/machine learning; advance web technologies such as IoT, big data, cloud computing in expert applications; information and cyber security threats and solutions, multimedia applications in forensics, security and intelligence; advancements in app development; management practices for expert applications; and social and ethical aspects in expert applications through applied sciences.