Proceedings of Second International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence: ISAI 2025

This book discusses recent developments and contemporary research in artificial intelligence, machine learning, cryptography, network security, cyber security and blockchain technology. All contributing authors are eminent academicians, scientists, researchers, and scholars in their respective fields, hailing from around the world. This is the 2nd International Symposium organized jointly by Computer Society of India-Kolkata Chapter, India and NIT Sikkim, India. This book is a useful reference for aspiring researchers to update their knowledge of AI and ML, IoT security, digital watermarking, etc.